What Does human anatomy and physiology notes Mean?

association spot – region of cortex linked to a Most important sensory cortical area that even more procedures the knowledge to generate much more sophisticated sensory perceptions.

aquaporin – protein-forming drinking water channels from the lipid bilayer with the mobile; enables h2o to cross; activation in the accumulating ducts is beneath the control of ADH.

cochlear duct – Place in the auditory portion of the inner ear which contains the organ of Corti and it is adjacent towards the scala tympani and scala vestibuli on possibly side.

distal convoluted tubules – parts from the nephron distal towards the loop of Henle that receive hyposmotic filtrate from your loop of Henle and empty into gathering ducts.

cranial – describes a situation higher than or increased than A further Section of the body good; also generally known as remarkable.

calcaneofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Situated to the lateral side on the ankle joint, involving the calcaneus bone and lateral malleolus on the fibula; supports the talus bone for the ankle joint and resists excess inversion in the foot.

centriole – little, self-replicating organelle that provides the origin for microtubule progress and moves DNA for the duration of cell division.

dorsal – describes the again or route website towards the back of the body; also called posterior.

The body’s major organ website program could be the integumentary process, which incorporates the skin and its connected buildings, which include hair and nails. The surface area tissue of pores and skin is usually a barrier that protects interior constructions and fluids from likely dangerous microorganisms and other toxins.

brachial vein – further vein in the arm that forms from your radial and ulnar veins during the lessen arm; results in the axillary vein.

basilar artery – formed in the fusion of the two vertebral arteries; sends branches towards the cerebellum, Mind stem, and also the posterior cerebral arteries; the main blood supply to the brain stem.

artery – blood vessel that conducts blood from the heart; could be a conducting or distributing vessel.

Betz cells – output cells of the key motor cortex that induce musculature to maneuver through synapses on cranial and spinal motor neurons.

carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the reaction that causes carbon dioxide and water to sort carbonic acid.

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